Канал: Answering Adventism

The Dark Side of Adventist History: Racial Color Lines

The Dark Side of Adventist History: Racial Color Lines

Refuting An Adventist Pastors Scapegoat BOMBSHELL Challenge

Refuting An Adventist Pastors Scapegoat BOMBSHELL Challenge

Fact-Checking BOLD Claims About SDA Made On @WithThePerrys

Fact-Checking BOLD Claims About SDA Made On @WithThePerrys

Adventism vs. Christianity: Who's Adding to God's Word?

Adventism vs. Christianity: Who's Adding to God's Word?

SDA False Prophecy Debunked: The Dark Day of 1780

SDA False Prophecy Debunked: The Dark Day of 1780

Christian vs. Adventist: Does the SDA Church Understand the Trinity?

Christian vs. Adventist: Does the SDA Church Understand the Trinity?

The Romans 14 Sabbath Debate and Why Colossians 2 Backfires on Adventism!

The Romans 14 Sabbath Debate and Why Colossians 2 Backfires on Adventism!

The 10 Commandments: Protestantism vs. Adventism

The 10 Commandments: Protestantism vs. Adventism

More of Walter Veith's Whacky Conspiracies Examined

More of Walter Veith's Whacky Conspiracies Examined

A Shocking Truth Adventists Won’t Admit!

A Shocking Truth Adventists Won’t Admit!

Adventist Fear Tactics About the Sabbath Exposed!

Adventist Fear Tactics About the Sabbath Exposed!

Ivor Myers, Ellen White, and the Butchering of Genesis

Ivor Myers, Ellen White, and the Butchering of Genesis

Adventist Myths About Church History Debunked: Reformation vs. Restoration

Adventist Myths About Church History Debunked: Reformation vs. Restoration

The Demonic Doctrine of SDA's Pre-Earth Origin Story

The Demonic Doctrine of SDA's Pre-Earth Origin Story

NEVER Trust This Adventist Teaching About Satan

NEVER Trust This Adventist Teaching About Satan

1 Corinthians 16:2: Support For Worship on Sunday?

1 Corinthians 16:2: Support For Worship on Sunday?

Unmasking Adventist Apologetics: Deception & Cover-Up

Unmasking Adventist Apologetics: Deception & Cover-Up

For the Record: Why I LEFT Adventism | Former SDA Pastor Haroldo Camacho | Ep. 1

For the Record: Why I LEFT Adventism | Former SDA Pastor Haroldo Camacho | Ep. 1

Why Adventists Misunderstand the Trinity (1898 Exposed)

Why Adventists Misunderstand the Trinity (1898 Exposed)

The Truth About Hell vs. Adventist Misconceptions

The Truth About Hell vs. Adventist Misconceptions

Brothers & Sisters? The Shocking Adventist View of Islam

Brothers & Sisters? The Shocking Adventist View of Islam

One Problem the Gospel Creates for the Investigative Judgment

One Problem the Gospel Creates for the Investigative Judgment

Adventist Pastor Says Rejecting _______ Is HERESY?!

Adventist Pastor Says Rejecting _______ Is HERESY?!

Are Adventists Confused About Ellen White’s Role?

Are Adventists Confused About Ellen White’s Role?

Unpacking SDA Confusion: Is Jesus Michael the Archangel? w/ @shamounian

Unpacking SDA Confusion: Is Jesus Michael the Archangel? w/ @shamounian

The Real Jesus vs. Adventist Jesus: An Underdog to Satan?

The Real Jesus vs. Adventist Jesus: An Underdog to Satan?

The Trinity: Adventist Scholars vs. Answering Adventism | Part 1

The Trinity: Adventist Scholars vs. Answering Adventism | Part 1

Spiritual or Physical? What are the New Heavens and Earth?

Spiritual or Physical? What are the New Heavens and Earth?

Ellen White Says Jesus Had A SINFUL Nature?!

Ellen White Says Jesus Had A SINFUL Nature?!

Something Adventism MISSES About the Sabbath...

Something Adventism MISSES About the Sabbath...

One of Adventism's DEADLIEST Tools: Cognitive Dissonance

One of Adventism's DEADLIEST Tools: Cognitive Dissonance

Debunking SDA Prophecies: 228 Solar Eclipses Explained

Debunking SDA Prophecies: 228 Solar Eclipses Explained

Debunking Adventist MYTHS About Creation!

Debunking Adventist MYTHS About Creation!

Jesus Changed the Sabbath Day! Here's the Proof...

Jesus Changed the Sabbath Day! Here's the Proof...

Another SDA Pioneer Reminds Us Why Adventism Isn’t Christian

Another SDA Pioneer Reminds Us Why Adventism Isn’t Christian

Debunking the Sabbath As End Times Test Myth

Debunking the Sabbath As End Times Test Myth

Ellen G. White & The Great Cover-Up

Ellen G. White & The Great Cover-Up

The Law: When Adventists Confuse What Christians Believe

The Law: When Adventists Confuse What Christians Believe

SDA Church President Has Stern Warning For Adventists!

SDA Church President Has Stern Warning For Adventists!

The Shut Door, Close of Probation & False Visions: Adventism's Troubled Past | Part 2

The Shut Door, Close of Probation & False Visions: Adventism's Troubled Past | Part 2

What is Answering Adventism? #sda #adventist #adventism

What is Answering Adventism? #sda #adventist #adventism

How SDA Scholarship DISTORTS the Facts: Dr. Jud Lake

How SDA Scholarship DISTORTS the Facts: Dr. Jud Lake

The Misleading Claims About Ellen G. White

The Misleading Claims About Ellen G. White

More Idolatry: Beware of the Adventist “god”

More Idolatry: Beware of the Adventist “god”

SDA Scholar Makes STUNNING Admission!

SDA Scholar Makes STUNNING Admission!

Idolatry: The SDA Church's Forgotten Commandment

Idolatry: The SDA Church's Forgotten Commandment

Doug Batchelor Gets Caught Parroting Sabbath Propaganda!

Doug Batchelor Gets Caught Parroting Sabbath Propaganda!

The SECRET Prophecy In Daniel Revealed!

The SECRET Prophecy In Daniel Revealed!

1844, Jesus’s Priesthood and the SDA Twisting of Daniel 7 🚫 | Part 1

1844, Jesus’s Priesthood and the SDA Twisting of Daniel 7 🚫 | Part 1

The SDA Church is in Crisis! Here’s Why….

The SDA Church is in Crisis! Here’s Why….

Christianity + Adventism = A Recipe For Disaster!

Christianity + Adventism = A Recipe For Disaster!

Are Protestants Uniting With Roman Catholicism?

Are Protestants Uniting With Roman Catholicism?

Uncontrollable Laughter! Walter Veith Strikes Again!

Uncontrollable Laughter! Walter Veith Strikes Again!

SDA Pastor Makes ABSURD Statement About Christians...

SDA Pastor Makes ABSURD Statement About Christians...

Grape Juice & Foot Washing: Adventism's Sacramental Spin

Grape Juice & Foot Washing: Adventism's Sacramental Spin

SDA Pastor Twists Scripture to Cover for Ellen White

SDA Pastor Twists Scripture to Cover for Ellen White

Refuting More of Doug Batchelor's Sabbath Myths!

Refuting More of Doug Batchelor's Sabbath Myths!

Christian Apologist SHOCKED To Learn THIS About Adventism

Christian Apologist SHOCKED To Learn THIS About Adventism

Co-Founder of the SDA Church Worshipped An Idol

Co-Founder of the SDA Church Worshipped An Idol

Adventism's REAL Belief About Christians...

Adventism's REAL Belief About Christians...

Defenses for Ellen White's Plagiarism Debunked!

Defenses for Ellen White's Plagiarism Debunked!

Hebrew Roots & Adventism: Two Legalist Nightmares

Hebrew Roots & Adventism: Two Legalist Nightmares

SDA Pastor Tries Explaining Infant Baptism…

SDA Pastor Tries Explaining Infant Baptism…

The Proof That Adventism Is NOT Bible Only!

The Proof That Adventism Is NOT Bible Only!

Is Jesus's Second Coming Imminent? An Overlooked Problem!

Is Jesus's Second Coming Imminent? An Overlooked Problem!

Most SDAs Are Confused About Christ's Priesthood. Here's why...

Most SDAs Are Confused About Christ's Priesthood. Here's why...

Ellen White Speaks for Jesus?!

Ellen White Speaks for Jesus?!

Blasphemy Alert: Distorting Christ’s Sacrifice?

Blasphemy Alert: Distorting Christ’s Sacrifice?

Original Sin: How Adventism Distorts the Sin Problem

Original Sin: How Adventism Distorts the Sin Problem

$10,000 Challenge: Missing Sabbath Text in the Bible?

$10,000 Challenge: Missing Sabbath Text in the Bible?

End-Time Beast Prophecies: Typology Gone Wild!

End-Time Beast Prophecies: Typology Gone Wild!

Why SDA Apologists Lie: An Exam of Adventist Pathology

Why SDA Apologists Lie: An Exam of Adventist Pathology

Is the SDA Church UNIQUELY Chosen By God?

Is the SDA Church UNIQUELY Chosen By God?

Fallen Man’s Real Problem: Psychology or Nature?

Fallen Man’s Real Problem: Psychology or Nature?

The Pope Changed the Sabbath?! Catholic Apologist Responds!

The Pope Changed the Sabbath?! Catholic Apologist Responds!

Daniel 8:14, End Times, and More Novel Doctrine

Daniel 8:14, End Times, and More Novel Doctrine

Covenant Theology Gone Wrong: Why Adventism Fails the Gospel Test

Covenant Theology Gone Wrong: Why Adventism Fails the Gospel Test

The Truth Behind Babylon in Revelation?

The Truth Behind Babylon in Revelation?

Mark Finley & the False Dilemma Fallacy

Mark Finley & the False Dilemma Fallacy

The DRASTIC Difference Between Adventist and Christian Conversion

The DRASTIC Difference Between Adventist and Christian Conversion

Is the Adventist God Incompetent?

Is the Adventist God Incompetent?

An SDA Pastor's PATHETIC Response to Answering Adventism (REACTION)

An SDA Pastor's PATHETIC Response to Answering Adventism (REACTION)

SDA Apologist vs. Ellen G. White’s Racism #sda

SDA Apologist vs. Ellen G. White’s Racism #sda

Baptized Into Ellen White & SDA Cherry-Picking History

Baptized Into Ellen White & SDA Cherry-Picking History

The 1919 Bible Conference: Cover-Up, Fraud, & Deception w/ Dr. Steve Daily

The 1919 Bible Conference: Cover-Up, Fraud, & Deception w/ Dr. Steve Daily

Decoding the 10 Commandments: What Rome Changed

Decoding the 10 Commandments: What Rome Changed

James White vs. Historic Christianity: Unpacking Heresy

James White vs. Historic Christianity: Unpacking Heresy

Adventism is Repairing the Breach of the Sabbath?

Adventism is Repairing the Breach of the Sabbath?

How SDA Prophecy Grifters Keep Grifting

How SDA Prophecy Grifters Keep Grifting

1888: The Adventism Pivot - Truth or Myth?

1888: The Adventism Pivot - Truth or Myth?

Fusion Confusion: Why Modern SDA Defenses Collapse

Fusion Confusion: Why Modern SDA Defenses Collapse

Adventism Gone Wild: SDA Pastor Makes CRAZY Claim!

Adventism Gone Wild: SDA Pastor Makes CRAZY Claim!

Refuted By SDA Scholars?! | Part 3: The Gift of Prophecy

Refuted By SDA Scholars?! | Part 3: The Gift of Prophecy

Is Adventism Losing Its Identity?

Is Adventism Losing Its Identity?

The Bible Held High: Truth or SDA Folklore?

The Bible Held High: Truth or SDA Folklore?

Who Killed Jesus? Adventism Contradicts the Bible Yet Again

Who Killed Jesus? Adventism Contradicts the Bible Yet Again

Waldensians & Adventism: Examining Shaky Historical Claims

Waldensians & Adventism: Examining Shaky Historical Claims

The Truth Behind Adventism's Sabbath Claims

The Truth Behind Adventism's Sabbath Claims

Scripture Twisting Gone Wild: Vegetarianism In Prophecy

Scripture Twisting Gone Wild: Vegetarianism In Prophecy

Behavior or Nature? The Truth About Sin

Behavior or Nature? The Truth About Sin

Is Counter-Cult Apologetics Biblical?

Is Counter-Cult Apologetics Biblical?

Marks of a True Church: Adventism vs. The Reformation

Marks of a True Church: Adventism vs. The Reformation

Adventism's War on Christianity: Truth or Fear-mongering?

Adventism's War on Christianity: Truth or Fear-mongering?

Sunday is Sun Worship? Silencing More SDA Myths!

Sunday is Sun Worship? Silencing More SDA Myths!

Satan Fixation?! The Truth About Satan's Fall vs. The Great Controversy

Satan Fixation?! The Truth About Satan's Fall vs. The Great Controversy

Former SDA Explains SDA Theology To A College Professor

Former SDA Explains SDA Theology To A College Professor

A Wake Up Call For Adventists!

A Wake Up Call For Adventists!

Luther’s Truth: How Adventism Misses the Mark on Grace

Luther’s Truth: How Adventism Misses the Mark on Grace

God Gave Temporary RACIST Counsel?! #adventism

God Gave Temporary RACIST Counsel?! #adventism

Sunday Origins: Shattering More SDA Myths!

Sunday Origins: Shattering More SDA Myths!

The SDA Endorsement of Islam EXPOSED! w/ @shamounian

The SDA Endorsement of Islam EXPOSED! w/ @shamounian

Uriah Smith: The Holy Spirit NOT a Person?!

Uriah Smith: The Holy Spirit NOT a Person?!

The Great Misread: An SDA End Times Error Revealed!

The Great Misread: An SDA End Times Error Revealed!

Christian Testimony vs. SDA Testimony #testimony #jesustestimony

Christian Testimony vs. SDA Testimony #testimony #jesustestimony

Inside Adventism: The Lie That Changed Everything

Inside Adventism: The Lie That Changed Everything

5 WILD Adventist Additions To The Bible!

5 WILD Adventist Additions To The Bible!

Christian Nationalists Coming For Adventists?!

Christian Nationalists Coming For Adventists?!

God on Trial? The Central Focus of Adventism!

God on Trial? The Central Focus of Adventism!

The Racist Roots of Adventism: Amalgamation

The Racist Roots of Adventism: Amalgamation

Glorification: What SDA Theology Misses

Glorification: What SDA Theology Misses

SDA Scholars REFUTE Answering Adventism?! | Part 2: Do SDA Have A False Gospel?

SDA Scholars REFUTE Answering Adventism?! | Part 2: Do SDA Have A False Gospel?

SDA President Ted Wilson WARNS About SDA Pioneers!

SDA President Ted Wilson WARNS About SDA Pioneers!

What is the REAL Spirit of Prophecy?

What is the REAL Spirit of Prophecy?

Christian Unity vs. Adventism #sda

Christian Unity vs. Adventism #sda

God's Seventh Day or Man's? Adventism's Genesis Problem!

God's Seventh Day or Man's? Adventism's Genesis Problem!

Exposing a LIE the SDA Church Teaches Children…

Exposing a LIE the SDA Church Teaches Children…

Debunked: God's Image or Satan's?

Debunked: God's Image or Satan's?

SDA Catch 22: Sinless Perfectionism & Imminency!

SDA Catch 22: Sinless Perfectionism & Imminency!

Vindicating God: The SDA Mission or Misinterpretation?

Vindicating God: The SDA Mission or Misinterpretation?

Sunday Law?! The Silent Truth Many Adventists Hide!

Sunday Law?! The Silent Truth Many Adventists Hide!

Exposing An SDA Pastor's ATOM BOMB of Blasphemy!

Exposing An SDA Pastor's ATOM BOMB of Blasphemy!

Anarchy & Prophecy: Separating Fact from Fiction

Anarchy & Prophecy: Separating Fact from Fiction

Satan’s Secret Meeting? Debunking More SDA Myths!

Satan’s Secret Meeting? Debunking More SDA Myths!

SDA vs. Bible: Accessing The Presence of God! #sda

SDA vs. Bible: Accessing The Presence of God! #sda

Deadly Camouflage? The Subtle SDA Twisting of Scripture!

Deadly Camouflage? The Subtle SDA Twisting of Scripture!

SDA Confusion: Jesus vs. Michael, Who's Who? | Part 8

SDA Confusion: Jesus vs. Michael, Who's Who? | Part 8

Sabbath BEFORE Creation? What Scripture Says!

Sabbath BEFORE Creation? What Scripture Says!

Ridiculous SDA Defenses of Racism #ellengwhite #sda

Ridiculous SDA Defenses of Racism #ellengwhite #sda

Kissing Cousins: The SDA & Jehovah’s Witness Connection

Kissing Cousins: The SDA & Jehovah’s Witness Connection

The Adventist CARICATURE of Hell! #sdachurch

The Adventist CARICATURE of Hell! #sdachurch

3 Bible Truth's Adventism CAN'T Answer!

3 Bible Truth's Adventism CAN'T Answer!

Is Adventism BABYLON?! #sda

Is Adventism BABYLON?! #sda

SDA Scholars REFUTE Answering Adventism?! | Part 1: The Great Controversy

SDA Scholars REFUTE Answering Adventism?! | Part 1: The Great Controversy

SDA Scholar Makes HONEST Admission… #sdachurch #sdahistory

SDA Scholar Makes HONEST Admission… #sdachurch #sdahistory

Revelation 10:6 Debunks SDA Date-Setting: A Closer Look!

Revelation 10:6 Debunks SDA Date-Setting: A Closer Look!

SDA vs. Bible: Resurrection #sda

SDA vs. Bible: Resurrection #sda

Blasphemous Adventists & The Ghost of Ellen White?!

Blasphemous Adventists & The Ghost of Ellen White?!

SDA vs. Bible: The True Temple & Veil! #sda

SDA vs. Bible: The True Temple & Veil! #sda

SDA Church Calls Itself Antichrist?!

SDA Church Calls Itself Antichrist?!

The SDA Rewriting of RACIST History! #sda #short

The SDA Rewriting of RACIST History! #sda #short

Sinless Perfection is CENTRAL To Adventism! #sda

Sinless Perfection is CENTRAL To Adventism! #sda

Christian Apologist UNLOADS on Adventism!

Christian Apologist UNLOADS on Adventism!

Doug Echoes Ellen G. White?! #dougbatchelor

Doug Echoes Ellen G. White?! #dougbatchelor

When Parroting Ellen White Goes WRONG!

When Parroting Ellen White Goes WRONG!

Funeral For Heresy: Burying the SDA Pioneers!

Funeral For Heresy: Burying the SDA Pioneers!

SDA Pastor Makes STUNNING Admission!

SDA Pastor Makes STUNNING Admission!

Ellen G. White: The Adventist Pope?! (REACTION)

Ellen G. White: The Adventist Pope?! (REACTION)

Is the Great Controversy REAL History?

Is the Great Controversy REAL History?

The Shocking Truth About the Second Coming of Jesus!

The Shocking Truth About the Second Coming of Jesus!

SDA Thinks Christian Sabbath = SDA Sabbath! (REACTION)

SDA Thinks Christian Sabbath = SDA Sabbath! (REACTION)

Ivor Myers and the SECRET Prophecy of Daniel?!

Ivor Myers and the SECRET Prophecy of Daniel?!

SDA's Darkest Secret: The Lies Behind "I Was Canright's Secretary"

SDA's Darkest Secret: The Lies Behind "I Was Canright's Secretary"

Cult Alert: A Bold SDA Claim Examined!

Cult Alert: A Bold SDA Claim Examined!

SDA Trinity Update: What Changed?! #trinity

SDA Trinity Update: What Changed?! #trinity

Diet Deception: SDA Health Message vs. The Gospel | OPEN MIC #4

Diet Deception: SDA Health Message vs. The Gospel | OPEN MIC #4

The SDA Misstep: What Sola Scriptura REALLY Means!

The SDA Misstep: What Sola Scriptura REALLY Means!

Doug Batchelor vs. The Bible | John 2:18-22 #dougbatchelor #amazingfacts

Doug Batchelor vs. The Bible | John 2:18-22 #dougbatchelor #amazingfacts

Spot These 5 Fallacies Like a Pro!

Spot These 5 Fallacies Like a Pro!

Ty Gibson, Neo-Adventism, and the SDA Catch 22! | Part 1

Ty Gibson, Neo-Adventism, and the SDA Catch 22! | Part 1

Works Can't Save You: SDA Misbelief! #shorts #truth

Works Can't Save You: SDA Misbelief! #shorts #truth

Canright Exposed?! Who was the REAL D.M. Canright? | SDA vs. Truth

Canright Exposed?! Who was the REAL D.M. Canright? | SDA vs. Truth

INCREDIBLE! 6th Gen Adventist Finds True Gospel Freedom!

INCREDIBLE! 6th Gen Adventist Finds True Gospel Freedom!

Unveiling the Truth: Christian Nationalism vs. SDA Fears w/ Doug Wilson

Unveiling the Truth: Christian Nationalism vs. SDA Fears w/ Doug Wilson

End Times Sabbath Test: SDA Claims vs. Bible Facts! | OPEN MIC #3

End Times Sabbath Test: SDA Claims vs. Bible Facts! | OPEN MIC #3

Jesus: The Bridge to Eternal Peace ✨ | Advent Reflections

Jesus: The Bridge to Eternal Peace ✨ | Advent Reflections

Adventism Unwrapped: The TRUE Meaning of Christmas!

Adventism Unwrapped: The TRUE Meaning of Christmas!

The TRUE Rest of Christmas: Faith in Christ!

The TRUE Rest of Christmas: Faith in Christ!

Believe in Christ: More Than Head Knowledge!

Believe in Christ: More Than Head Knowledge!

#Hanukkah Creates A MAJOR Problem for Adventism! Here's why...

#Hanukkah Creates A MAJOR Problem for Adventism! Here's why...

End Times Showdown: Adventism vs. Biblical Truth | Part 2

End Times Showdown: Adventism vs. Biblical Truth | Part 2

1844 Revealed: Ellen White's 144,000 Vision Decoded!

1844 Revealed: Ellen White's 144,000 Vision Decoded!

The BIG Lie: The Secret Cover-Up of the SDA Church w/ Dr. Steve Daily

The BIG Lie: The Secret Cover-Up of the SDA Church w/ Dr. Steve Daily

DISCUSSION: Navigating Gospel Truth Within Adventism!

DISCUSSION: Navigating Gospel Truth Within Adventism!

Hebrews vs SDA: The Priesthood Battle Rages On! | Part 7

Hebrews vs SDA: The Priesthood Battle Rages On! | Part 7

Apostate Protestantism? Exposing SDA Errors! | Part 1

Apostate Protestantism? Exposing SDA Errors! | Part 1

The REAL Christian Belief: Countering Walter Veith's Babylon Tale!

The REAL Christian Belief: Countering Walter Veith's Babylon Tale!

In Defense of the First Day Sabbath: Doug Batchelor Rewrites History! | Part 2

In Defense of the First Day Sabbath: Doug Batchelor Rewrites History! | Part 2

ON THE STREET: Christians Witness to A Seventh-Day Adventist

ON THE STREET: Christians Witness to A Seventh-Day Adventist

In Defense of the First Day Sabbath & Doug Batchelor's Strawman Burning! | Part 1

In Defense of the First Day Sabbath & Doug Batchelor's Strawman Burning! | Part 1

The SHOCKING Truth: Adventism's Misuse of John 14:15!

The SHOCKING Truth: Adventism's Misuse of John 14:15!

The 2300 Days Deception: Adventism Challenged!

The 2300 Days Deception: Adventism Challenged!

Jesus Ate Meat: Did Ellen G. White Call Him a Sinner?

Jesus Ate Meat: Did Ellen G. White Call Him a Sinner?

The Greatest Fiction Ever Sold: Examining the Great Controversy Theme!

The Greatest Fiction Ever Sold: Examining the Great Controversy Theme!

Sabbath SHOCKER: Did Jesus Really Rest in the Tomb?

Sabbath SHOCKER: Did Jesus Really Rest in the Tomb?

Debunking Ted Wilson: Adventist Authority Misconceptions

Debunking Ted Wilson: Adventist Authority Misconceptions

The Truth Behind Daniel 9:27: Not About Antichrist!

The Truth Behind Daniel 9:27: Not About Antichrist!

SDA Claims vs. Reformation Reality: Law & Gospel!

SDA Claims vs. Reformation Reality: Law & Gospel!

Walter Veith, Babylon, Newspaper Theology, & Slandering Christians in God's Name!

Walter Veith, Babylon, Newspaper Theology, & Slandering Christians in God's Name!

Daniel's 70 Weeks: Misread by Adventism?

Daniel's 70 Weeks: Misread by Adventism?

John 10:16: SDA Interpretation vs. Biblical Context

John 10:16: SDA Interpretation vs. Biblical Context