Канал: Fundamentals of Biochemistry

192-Obesity & Insulin Resistance

192-Obesity & Insulin Resistance

Hydrophilic Amino Acids

Hydrophilic Amino Acids

189-Translation Termination; Prokaryotic Coupling

189-Translation Termination; Prokaryotic Coupling

031-Intermediate Filaments

031-Intermediate Filaments

148-Insulin Signals

148-Insulin Signals

105-Free Energy of Electron Transfer

105-Free Energy of Electron Transfer

075-Cyclization of Sugars

075-Cyclization of Sugars

191-Post-translational Processes

191-Post-translational Processes

190-Protein Folding

190-Protein Folding

188-Translation Elongation

188-Translation Elongation

187-Translation Initiation

187-Translation Initiation

186-Ribosome Structure

186-Ribosome Structure

185-Translating the Message

185-Translating the Message

184-Charging tRNA

184-Charging tRNA

183-Overview of Translation

183-Overview of Translation

182-Turnover of mRNA; Processing tRNA & rRNA

182-Turnover of mRNA; Processing tRNA & rRNA

181-Processing mRNA

181-Processing mRNA

180-Transcription Elongation & Termination

180-Transcription Elongation & Termination

179-RNA Polymerase Mechanism

179-RNA Polymerase Mechanism

178-RNA Polymerase Structure

178-RNA Polymerase Structure

177-The lac Operon

177-The lac Operon

176-Transcription Regulation

176-Transcription Regulation

175-Promoters

175-Promoters

174-Transcriptomes & Chromatin Remodeling

174-Transcriptomes & Chromatin Remodeling

173-RNA vs. DNA; What is a gene?

173-RNA vs. DNA; What is a gene?

172-DNA Cloning

172-DNA Cloning

171-PCR & Restriction Endonucleases

171-PCR & Restriction Endonucleases

170-DNA Sequencing

170-DNA Sequencing

169-DNA Packaging & Modification

169-DNA Packaging & Modification

167-Nucleotide Excision Repair; Double Strand Breaks

167-Nucleotide Excision Repair; Double Strand Breaks

166-Mismatch & Base Excision Repair

166-Mismatch & Base Excision Repair

165-DNA Damage

165-DNA Damage

164-Telomeres

164-Telomeres

163-DNA Ligase & the Lagging Strand

163-DNA Ligase & the Lagging Strand

162-DNA Polymerase

162-DNA Polymerase

161-DNA Replication

161-DNA Replication

160-Models of Replication

160-Models of Replication

159-DNA Supercoiling & Topoisomerases

159-DNA Supercoiling & Topoisomerases

158-DNA Structure

158-DNA Structure

157-Genomes

157-Genomes

156-The Central Dogma

156-The Central Dogma

155-Melting DNA

155-Melting DNA

154-Structure & Stability of DNA

154-Structure & Stability of DNA

153-Nucleotides & DNA

153-Nucleotides & DNA

152-Obesity & Diabetes

152-Obesity & Diabetes

151-Other Regulatory Hormones

151-Other Regulatory Hormones

150-Effects of Glucagon & Epinephrine

150-Effects of Glucagon & Epinephrine

149-Insulin Effects

149-Insulin Effects

147-Metabolic Circuits

147-Metabolic Circuits

146-Organ Functions

146-Organ Functions

145-Regulation through Compartmentation

145-Regulation through Compartmentation

144-Urea Cycle

144-Urea Cycle

143-Nucleotide Catabolism

143-Nucleotide Catabolism

142-Synthesis of Deoxyribonucleotides

142-Synthesis of Deoxyribonucleotides

141-Pyrimidine Synthesis

141-Pyrimidine Synthesis

140-Purine Synthesis

140-Purine Synthesis

139-Amino Acid Catabolism

139-Amino Acid Catabolism

138-Synthesis of Neurotransmitters

138-Synthesis of Neurotransmitters

137-Synthesis of Essential Amino Acids

137-Synthesis of Essential Amino Acids

136-Synthesis of Nonessential Amino Acids

136-Synthesis of Nonessential Amino Acids

135-Overview of Amino Acid Biosynthesis

135-Overview of Amino Acid Biosynthesis

134-Transaminase Mechanism

134-Transaminase Mechanism

133-Nitrogen Assimilation

133-Nitrogen Assimilation

132-Nitrogen Cycle

132-Nitrogen Cycle

131-Cholesterol Synthesis & Transport

131-Cholesterol Synthesis & Transport

130-Synthesis of Other Lipids

130-Synthesis of Other Lipids

129-Ketogenesis

129-Ketogenesis

128-Longer Chain Fatty Acids & Regulation

128-Longer Chain Fatty Acids & Regulation

127-Fatty Acid Synthesis

127-Fatty Acid Synthesis

126-Overview of Fatty Acid Synthesis & Transport

126-Overview of Fatty Acid Synthesis & Transport

125-Oxidation of Other Fatty Acids

125-Oxidation of Other Fatty Acids

124-Beta oxidation

124-Beta oxidation

123-Activation & Shuttle of Fatty Acids

123-Activation & Shuttle of Fatty Acids

122-Summary of Lipid Metabolism

122-Summary of Lipid Metabolism

121-Lipoproteins

121-Lipoproteins

120-Overview of Diseases of Lipid Metabolism

120-Overview of Diseases of Lipid Metabolism

119-Storing Carbohydrates

119-Storing Carbohydrates

118-Calvin Cycle Summary; Photorespiration

118-Calvin Cycle Summary; Photorespiration

117-Calvin Cycle

117-Calvin Cycle

116-Cyclic & Noncyclic Flow

116-Cyclic & Noncyclic Flow

115-Cytochrome b6f & Photosystem I

115-Cytochrome b6f & Photosystem I

114-Photosystem II

114-Photosystem II

113-Light Energy Fates & Light Harvesting

113-Light Energy Fates & Light Harvesting

112-Chloroplasts & Pigments

112-Chloroplasts & Pigments

111-ATP Synthase & P:O Ratio

111-ATP Synthase & P:O Ratio

110-Proton Motive Force

110-Proton Motive Force

109-Complex IV & ETS Summary

109-Complex IV & ETS Summary

108-Complex III & the Q Cycle

108-Complex III & the Q Cycle

107-ETS & Complex I

107-ETS & Complex I

106-Mitochondrial Transport

106-Mitochondrial Transport

104-Intermediates of TCA & Citrate Transport

104-Intermediates of TCA & Citrate Transport

103-Pasteur Effect & Regulation of TCA

103-Pasteur Effect & Regulation of TCA

102-TCA, Steps 5-8

102-TCA, Steps 5-8

101-TCA, Steps 1-4

101-TCA, Steps 1-4

100-Transition Step

100-Transition Step

099-Overview of TCA & Transition Step

099-Overview of TCA & Transition Step

098-Pentose Phosphate Pathway

098-Pentose Phosphate Pathway

097-Glucose Storage & Release

097-Glucose Storage & Release

096-Gluconeogenesis

096-Gluconeogenesis

095-Glycolysis Summary; Fates of Pyruvate

095-Glycolysis Summary; Fates of Pyruvate

094-Regulation of Glycolysis

094-Regulation of Glycolysis

093-Phase 2 of Glycolysis

093-Phase 2 of Glycolysis

092-Phase 1 of Glycolysis

092-Phase 1 of Glycolysis

091-Studying Metabolic Pathways; Overview of Glycolysis

091-Studying Metabolic Pathways; Overview of Glycolysis

090-Pathway Regulation

090-Pathway Regulation

089-ATP Hydrolysis

089-ATP Hydrolysis

088-Free Energy of Metabolism

088-Free Energy of Metabolism

087-Vitamins; Complexity of Metabolism

087-Vitamins; Complexity of Metabolism

086-Redox Reactions & Carriers

086-Redox Reactions & Carriers

085-Metabolic Pathways & Intermediates

085-Metabolic Pathways & Intermediates

084-Protein Degradation

084-Protein Degradation

083-Storing Nutrients

083-Storing Nutrients

082-Processing Nutrients

082-Processing Nutrients

081-Overview of Metabolism

081-Overview of Metabolism

080-Proteoglycans

080-Proteoglycans

079-Glycoproteins

079-Glycoproteins

078-Structural Carbohydrates

078-Structural Carbohydrates

077-Polysaccharides & Fuel Storage

077-Polysaccharides & Fuel Storage

076-Reducing Sugars

076-Reducing Sugars

074-Classifying Carbohydrates

074-Classifying Carbohydrates

073-Lipid Hormone Receptor

073-Lipid Hormone Receptor

072-Insulin Receptor

072-Insulin Receptor

071-Phospholipase C Pathway

071-Phospholipase C Pathway

070-Attenuating Signals

070-Attenuating Signals

069-Activation of Protein Kinase A

069-Activation of Protein Kinase A

068-G Protein Signaling

068-G Protein Signaling

067-Two Types of Receptors

067-Two Types of Receptors

066-Ligand Binding

066-Ligand Binding

065-Acetylcholine Release & Membrane Fusion

065-Acetylcholine Release & Membrane Fusion

064-Primary & Secondary Active Transport

064-Primary & Secondary Active Transport

063-Glucose Transporter & Co-transporters

063-Glucose Transporter & Co-transporters

062-Gated Channels

062-Gated Channels

061-Selective Channels

061-Selective Channels

060-Passive Transport & Porins

060-Passive Transport & Porins

059-Action Potential

059-Action Potential

058-Transport of Ions & Membrane Potential

058-Transport of Ions & Membrane Potential

057-Anchored Proteins & the Fluid Mosaic Model

057-Anchored Proteins & the Fluid Mosaic Model

056-Membrane Proteins

056-Membrane Proteins

055-Bilayer Composition & Lipid Movement

055-Bilayer Composition & Lipid Movement

054-Lipid Bilayer & Membrane Fluidity

054-Lipid Bilayer & Membrane Fluidity

053-Phospholipids & Sterols

053-Phospholipids & Sterols

052-Types of Lipids

052-Types of Lipids

051-Allosteric Regulation; Summary of Enzyme Regulation

051-Allosteric Regulation; Summary of Enzyme Regulation

050-Other Reversible Inhibitors

050-Other Reversible Inhibitors

049-Competitive Inhibition

049-Competitive Inhibition

048-Irreversible Enzyme Inhibition

048-Irreversible Enzyme Inhibition

047-Non-Michaelis-Menten Kinetics

047-Non-Michaelis-Menten Kinetics

046-Catalytic Efficiency; Lineweaver-Burk Equation

046-Catalytic Efficiency; Lineweaver-Burk Equation

045-Kinetic Constants: Km & Vmax

045-Kinetic Constants: Km & Vmax

044-Michaelis-Menten Equation

044-Michaelis-Menten Equation

043-Enzyme Activity & Rate Equations

043-Enzyme Activity & Rate Equations

042-Activation of Chymotrypsin

042-Activation of Chymotrypsin

041-Other Enzyme Effects

041-Other Enzyme Effects

040-Substrate Specficity

040-Substrate Specficity

039-Transition State Stabilization

039-Transition State Stabilization

038-Chymotrypsin Mechanism

038-Chymotrypsin Mechanism

037-Catalytic Mechanisms

037-Catalytic Mechanisms

036-Chemistry of Catalysis

036-Chemistry of Catalysis

035-Classifying & Naming Enzymes

035-Classifying & Naming Enzymes

034-Enzymes as Catalysts

034-Enzymes as Catalysts

033-Kinesin Structure & Function

033-Kinesin Structure & Function

032-Myosin Structure & Function

032-Myosin Structure & Function

030-Tubulin & Microtubules

030-Tubulin & Microtubules

029-Actin Microfilament

029-Actin Microfilament

028-Bohr Effect & Regulation of O2 Binding to Hb

028-Bohr Effect & Regulation of O2 Binding to Hb

027-Conformationl Change in Hb

027-Conformationl Change in Hb

026-Binding Affinities of Mb & Hb

026-Binding Affinities of Mb & Hb

025-Binding Affinity of Mb

025-Binding Affinity of Mb

024-O2-binding Core of Hb & Mb

024-O2-binding Core of Hb & Mb

023-Mass Spectroscopy

023-Mass Spectroscopy

022-Ion Exchange Chromatography

022-Ion Exchange Chromatography

021-Protein Isolation & Structure Determination

021-Protein Isolation & Structure Determination

020-Protein Folding & Quaternary Structure

020-Protein Folding & Quaternary Structure

019-Tertiary Structure

019-Tertiary Structure

018-Primary & Secondary Structure

018-Primary & Secondary Structure

017-Peptide Bonds & Amino Acid pKs

017-Peptide Bonds & Amino Acid pKs

015-Amino Acid Structure/Hydrophobic Amino Acids

015-Amino Acid Structure/Hydrophobic Amino Acids

014-pH Homeostasis

014-pH Homeostasis

013-Aqueous Buffers

013-Aqueous Buffers

012-Polyprotic Acids; Protonation State

012-Polyprotic Acids; Protonation State

011-Henderson-Hasselbalch

011-Henderson-Hasselbalch

010-Acids, Bases and pH

010-Acids, Bases and pH

009-Hydrophobic Effect & Its Consequences

009-Hydrophobic Effect & Its Consequences

008-Other Bonds & Solvation

008-Other Bonds & Solvation

007-Hydrogen Bonding & Water

007-Hydrogen Bonding & Water

006-Orbitals & Bonding

006-Orbitals & Bonding

005-Domains of LIfe

005-Domains of LIfe

004-Energy & Metabolism

004-Energy & Metabolism

003-Biological Polymers

003-Biological Polymers

002-Biological Molecules

002-Biological Molecules

001-Introduction to Biochemistry

001-Introduction to Biochemistry