Leonardo da Vinci (1452–1519)
Renaissance Man par excellence, Leonardo da Vinci's contributions spanned painting, sculpture, architecture, science, and engineering. His works like "Mona Lisa" and "The Last Supper" remain some of the most famous and influential in art history. His detailed studies of anatomy and nature influenced not only art but also the study of science.
Michelangelo Buonarroti (1475–1564)
A contemporary of Leonardo, Michelangelo was a master of sculpture, painting, and architecture. His sculptures "David" and "Pieta" set new standards for anatomical accuracy and emotional intensity. His painting of the Sistine Chapel ceiling in Vatican City is a cornerstone of High Renaissance art and has inspired countless artists.
Rembrandt van Rijn (1606–1669)
A Dutch master, Rembrandt is known for his deep exploration of human emotion and self-revelation, particularly in his self-portraits. His use of light and shadow (chiaroscuro) had a profound influence on the development of painting in the Baroque period.
Claude Monet (1840–1926)
Monet is often credited as the founder of French Impressionism. His emphasis on the perception of light and color, and his loose and expressive brushwork, marked a departure from the realism of his time and paved the way for modern art.
Vincent van Gogh (1853–1890)
Van Gogh's bold, emotional, and vibrant use of color and his expressive, gestural brushwork had a significant impact on the development of Expressionism. His posthumous fame grew immensely, and he is now one of the most recognized figures in Western art.
Pablo Picasso (1881–1973)
A pioneering figure in 20th-century art, Picasso co-founded Cubism and explored an array of other styles. His innovative approaches to painting, sculpture, and printmaking radically altered artistic conventions and opened new avenues for expression and abstraction.
Henri Matisse (1869–1954)
A leading figure in modern art, Matisse was known for his use of vibrant color and fluid, brilliant draughtsmanship. He was a major proponent of Fauvism and had a significant influence on the direction of 20th-century art through his pursuit of expressive color.
Georgia O'Keeffe (1887–1986)
An influential figure in American modernism, O'Keeffe is best known for her paintings of enlarged flowers, New York skyscrapers, and New Mexico landscapes. Her work blends abstraction and representation, challenging the boundaries of traditional art forms.
Jackson Pollock (1912–1956)
Pollock was a leading figure in the abstract expressionist movement. His technique of pouring or splattering paint onto a horizontal surface ('action painting') marked a radical break from traditional methods of composition and technique, influencing the course of American contemporary art.
Andy Warhol (1928–1987)
A leading figure in the visual art movement known as Pop Art, Warhol's works explore the relationship between artistic expression, culture, and advertisement. His silkscreen prints of celebrities and everyday consumer goods helped to blur the boundaries between high and low art.
These artists, through their innovation and mastery, not only transformed their respective mediums but also had a profound impact on the subsequent generations of artists, forever changing the course of art history.
![](https://s2.save4k.ru/pic/-5ZGfIp8IdI/maxresdefault.jpg)