In this video, we will be exploring the first Chinatown in Manila built in 1581 called the Parian. It was home to a vibrant mix of Chinese (called Sangleys), Chinese Catholics, and Filipinos. Chinese traders had been visiting the Philippines since at least the 8th century, but it was during the Spanish colonization of Manila when a permanent population of Chinese began to settle on the island of Luzon. Welcome to Stories in History, and I hope you enjoy the video.
For more on the Parian and Fujian see:
Lucille Chia, "The Butcher, the Baker, and the Carpenter: Chinese Sojourners in the Spanish Philippines and Their Impacts on Southern Fujian" (2006)
For more on the importance of Manila in Southeast Asian trade and the global economy see:
Raquel A.G. Reyes, "Flaunting It: How the Galleon Trade Made Manila, circa 1571-1800" (2017)
For information on the Chinese Diaspora in Southeast Asia see:
Philip A. Kuhn, Chinese Among Others (2008)
Wang Eang Cheong, The Hong Merchants of Canton: Chinese Merchants in Sino-Western Trade, 1684-1798 (2013)
China and Southeast Asian Trade: 1:50
Manila and the Parian: 8:04
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