The Sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Monte is a Portuguese Catholic shrine in Tenões, outside the city of Braga, Portugal. Its name means Good Jesus of the Mount.
This sanctuary is a notable example of Christian pilgrimage site with a monumental, Baroque stairway. It is an important tourist attraction of Braga.
The present Sanctuary started being built in 1722, under the patronage of the Archbishop of Braga, Rodrigo de Moura Telles. Under his direction the first stairway row, with chapels dedicated to the Via Crucis, were completed. Each chapel is decorated with terra cotta sculptures depicting the Passion of Christ. He also sponsored a zigzag shape stairways, which is dedicated to the Five Senses. Each sense (Sight, Smell, Hearing, Touch, Taste) is represented by a different fountain. At the end of this stairway, a Baroque church was built around 1725 by architect Manuel Pinto Vilalobos.
Around 1781, archbishop Gaspar de Bragança decided to complete the ensemble by adding a third segment of stairways and a new church. The third stairway also follows a zigzag pattern and is dedicated to the Three Theological Virtues: Faith, Hope and Charity, each with its fountain. Overall the staircase has 583 steps. The old church was demolished and a new one was built following a Neoclassic design by architect Carlos Amarante. This new church, began in 1784, had its interior decorated in the beginning of the 19th century and was consecrated in 1834. The main altarpiece is dedicated to the Crucifixion.
This church was elevated to a Minor Basilica status by Pope Francis on 5 July 2015.
The Sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Monte in Braga was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2019.
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Sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Monte (Braga, Portugal)
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Sanctuary of Bom Jesus do MonteSanctuaryBom Jesus do MonteBom JesusJesusPortugueseCatholic shrinecatholic churchchurchTenõesBragaPortugalGood Jesus of the MountBaroquestairwayArchbishop of BragaRodrigo de Moura TellesPassion of ChristFive SensesManuel Pinto VilalobosGaspar de BragançaNeoclassicCarlos AmaranteCrucifixionMinor BasilicaPope FrancisUNESCO World Heritage SiteUNESCOWorld Heritage