In this video, I look at how the Spanish Civil War shaped the literature of the modernist movement. George Orwell and Ernest Hemingway both visited Spain during the war, and T.S. Eliot and W.H. Auden asked questions about a poet's duty in the modern world.

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Sources:

L. Mirella, Realigning Modernism: Eliot, Auden, and the Spanish Civil War Author(s), Modern Language Studies

David Robinson (2015) More than a Period Piece: Hemingway's For Whom the Bell Tolls as a Reflection of the Spanish Civil War, English Academy Review, 32:2, 88-100, DOI: 10.1080/10131752.2015.1086160

Rodden, John, and John Rossi. "The Mysterious (Un) Meeting of George Orwell and Ernest Hemingway." The Kenyon Review, New Series, 31, no. 4 (2009): 56-84. [ Ссылка ].

Hitchens, Christopher, Introduction to ‘Orwell in Spain’

Robert A. Martin. "Hemingway's for Whom the Bell Tolls: Fact into Fiction." Studies in American Fiction 15, no. 2 (1987): 219-225. [ Ссылка ] (accessed July 20, 2018).

Greenspan, Anders, Ernest Hemingway and His Growth as a Political Activist in the 1930s, Journal of Arts and Humanities, [ Ссылка ]

Mirella, Loris. "Realigning Modernism: Eliot, Auden, and the Spanish Civil War." Modern Language Studies 24, no. 3 (1994): 93-109. doi:10.2307/3194850.

Kessel Schwartz (1967) The Pueblo, The Intellectuals and the Spanish Civil War, Kentucky Romance Quarterly, 14:4, 299-310, DOI: 10.1080/03648664.1967.9929453

Hochschild, Adam, Spain in Our Hearts

Music:

"Truth in the Stones" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License
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