The Jalghi Baghdadi Ensemble was an Iraqi musical ensemble fror traditional Music and maqam founded in the early 1940ies. The ensemble was Connected to Iraqi radio.
أحمد بن الحسين بن الحسن بن عبد الصمد الجعفي أبو الطيب الكندي الكوفي (Aḥmad Bin Ḥusayn Bin Ḥasan Bin ʾAbd al-Ṣamad al-Jaʾfi Abu al-Ṭayyib al-Kindi al-Kūfi)
Abu al-Tayyib al-Mutanabbi (915 - 965) was an Arabic poet born in Kufa in Iraq.
يوسف عمر - مقام - Maqam Husseînî - فرقة الجالغي البغدادي - (Yûsuf Omar) Iraqi Maqam المقام العراقي
(Yûsuf Omar, Ensemble Al Tchâlghî Al Baghdâdî) مقام
02. Maqâm Hleîlâwî
Label: Ocora – C 580066, Radio France – C 580066
OCR 79
CD, Album, Reissue
Country: France
Released: 1996
Genre: Folk, World, & Country
Style: Mugham
Maqâm Husseînî
Iraqi Maqam (Arabic: المقام العراقي) is a genre of Arabic maqam music found in Iraq. The roots of modern Iraqi maqam can be traced as far back as the Abbasid Caliphate, when that large empire was controlled from Baghdad. The ensemble of instruments used in this genre, called Al Chalghi al Baghdadi, includes a qari' (singer), santur, goblet drum, joza, cello, and sometimes oud and naqqarat. The focus is on the poem sung in classical Arabic or an Iraqi dialect (then called zuhayri). A complete maqam concert is known as fasl (plural fusul) and is named after the first maqam: Bayat, Hijaz, Rast, Nawa, or Husayni.[1]
Iraqi Maqam
UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage
Arabic Takht.jpg
Iraqi maqam performers (Chalgi) led by Yusuf Za'arur. Early 20th century
Country Iraq
Reference 076
Region Asia
Inscription history
Inscription 2008 (3rd session)
A typical performance includes the following sections:[1]
tahrir, sometimes badwah
taslum
finalis
Maqama texts are often derived from classical Arabic poetry, such as by al-Mutanabbi, Jawahiri, al-Mutanabbi and Abu Nuwas. Some performers used traditional sources translated into the dialect of Baghdad, and still others use Arabic, Turkish, Armenian, Hebrew, Turkmen, Aramaic or Persian language lyrics. Due to Iraq's to diversity, different ethnic groups use this genre in their own language.
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