The island of New Guinea is one of the world's least explored islands, inhabited mainly by indigenous Melanesian people, who came to the island about 50,000 years, The island has a history of being colonized by Dutch, Germans, Britishers, and Japanese, but today the western side of this island is a part of Indonesia, which Indonesia has annexed in 1962, right after the New York Agreement.
Watch this video, to find out more about the history, and geopolitics which has been played on this island.
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