What's the difference between a socialist, a communist, a fascist, and a Nazi? We explain the basics of all four, starting with socialism and communism. What do they mean and what did they want? Can you trust what you know about them?
After this video, you'll be able to understand how these two political movements and philosophies are different and hopefully understand what people mean when they call themselves socialists or communists. (Part II is here - [ Ссылка ])
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Sources:
-- George Orwell, “What is Fascism?” The Tribune (1944), [ Ссылка ]
-- John McNeill, “How Fascist is Donald Trump? There’s Actually a Formula for That,” The Washington Post (10/21/16), [ Ссылка ]
-- Dominic Green, “The Elusive Definition of ‘Fascist’,” The Atlantic (12/18/16), [ Ссылка ]
-- Umberto Eco, “Ur-Fascism,” The New York Review of Books (06/22/95), [ Ссылка ]
-- “Manifesto of Fascist Intellectuals,” ebooklibrary (03/29/25), [ Ссылка ]
-- Benito Mussolini, “The Doctrine of Fascism,” Constitution Society (1932), [ Ссылка ]
-- Hamish MacDonald, “Mussolini and Italian Fascism,” Nelson Thornes (1999), p. 16-17.
-- Philip Scranton, “Fascist Italy’s Experiment With Economic Corporatism,” Bloomberg View (07/15/13), [ Ссылка ]
-- Kenneth W. Rendell & Samantha Heywood, “See Hitler’s Horrifying 1920 Political Platform,” Time (04/11/16), [ Ссылка ]
-- George Dvorsky, “How the Pseudoscience of Social Darwinism Nearly Destroyed Humanity,” i09 (09/13/13), [ Ссылка ]
-- “The Nazi Party: Platform of the National Socialist German Workers’ Party,” Jewish Virtual Library (1933), [ Ссылка ]
-- “The Nuremberg Race Laws,” U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum (05/13/17), [ Ссылка ]
-- “What is a Fascist?” BBC Magazine (10/20/09), [ Ссылка ]
-- “Jews in Fascist Italy: The Laws for the Defense of Race,” Jewish Virtual Library (11/11/1938), [ Ссылка ]
-- “The Manifesto of Race,” (1938), [ Ссылка ]
-- “Italy,” U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum (05/13/17), [ Ссылка ]
-- Wendy A. Maier-Sarti, “Review: The Spanish Holocaust,” Reviews in History (11/2012), [ Ссылка ]
-- Albert Einstein, “Why Socialism?” Monthly Review (1949), [ Ссылка ]
-- Samuel Arnold, “Socialism,” Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy (05/13/17), [ Ссылка ]
-- “Party Platforms,” U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum (05/13/17), [ Ссылка ]
-- Philip Bump, “Do You Know the Difference Between a Communist and a Socialist?” The Independent (10/25/15), [ Ссылка ]
-- Terence Ball & Richard Dagger, “Communism,” Encyclopedia Britannica (05/13/17), [ Ссылка ]
-- Karl Marx & Frederich Engels, “Manifesto of the Communist Party (1848), [ Ссылка ]
