The original members of this 50s vocal harmony group from the Bronx, New York, USA, were female lead Lillian Leach, first tenor Johnny 'Tiny' Wilson (b. John L. Wilson, 1 August 1932, Harlem, New York City, New York, USA, d. 16 December 2005, New York, USA), second tenor Harold Johnson and bass Norman 'Polecat' Brown. The Mellows never had a national R&B hit, but enjoyed a number of regional hits on the east coast on the strength of the lead voice of Leach, who possessed one of the warmest and most sensual voices in the history of doo-wop. The three boys had met as teenagers at the Morris High School in the Bronx, New York, USA. They encountered Leach at a party in 1954 when she joined their harmonizing. The revised blend was an instant hit, and the sound it produced gave the quartet their name (having learned that their original choice, the Mello-Tones, had already been employed elsewhere). They signed a contract with veteran Joe Davis on his Jay Dee label, releasing the Johnson penned 'How Sentimental Can I Be?'. They made their biggest impact with their second release, the exquisitely romantic 'Smoke From A Cigarette', from early 1955. It achieved substantial local success, and during the neo-doo-wop renaissance of the early 60s became one of the most requested oldies. The next release, another remarkable ballad, 'I Still Care' (1955), received modest airplay. Its b-side featured another wonderful ballad, 'I Was A Fool To Care'. The last release for Jay Dee was 'Yesterday's Memories', another under appreciated masterpiece of its time.

In 1956, the Mellows moved to the Celeste label, and at this point Norman Brown left and vocal group veterans Arthur Crier (b. 1 April 1945, Manhattan, New York City, New York, USA, d. 22 July 2004, Warsaw, North Carolina, USA) and Gary Morrison were added. Commercial success at Celeste was not forthcoming, even for the outstanding 'My Darling'. The group left the company in 1957, and completed one more recording session for Apollo in 1958 (which was left in the can) before disbanding. Johnson and Crier went on to form the Halos, who backed Curtis Lee on 'Pretty Little Angel Eyes' and enjoyed a hit under their own steam with 'Nag'. Lillian Leach And The Mellows probably attained greater fame after the record collecting community rediscovered the group's recordings during the 60s and lionized them. A reunion of the Mellows took place in 1984 with three of the original members, and the group have continued to peddle sweet R&B pop on the nostalgia circuit ever since.

Albert James "Alan" Freed (December 15th 1921 -- January 20th 1965), also known as Moondog, was an American disc jockey. He became internationally known for promoting the mix of blues, country and rhythm and blues music on the radio in the United States and Europe under the name of rock and roll. His career was destroyed by the payola scandal that hit the broadcasting industry in the early 1960s.

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