Studies have found that up to 20% of people undergoing gallbladder surgery develop diarrhea.
In most cases, the diarrhea stops soon after the surgery. Rarely, it may last for years.
The cause of diarrhea after gallbladder removal isn't clear. Some experts believe that it results from an increase in bile, especially bile acids, entering the large intestine — which may act as a laxative.
Treatments you and your doctor may consider for controlling your diarrhea after cholecystectomy include:
Anti-diarrheal medications, such as loperamide (Imodium A-D)
Medications that impair absorption of bile acids, such as cholestyramine
Generally, mild diarrhea after cholecystectomy is not cause for concern, but speak to you doctor if you are losing weight; have bloody diarrhea, diarrhea that awakens you from sleep, fever or significant abdominal pain; or have diarrhea lasting more than a few weeks.
You may also consider limiting foods that can make diarrhea worse, including:
Caffeine
Dairy products
Greasy foods
Very sweet foods
What can I eat to stop diarrhea after gallbladder removal?
To help combat diarrhea, many healthcare providers recommend the BRATTY diet, which stands for bananas, rice, applesauce, tea, toast, and low-fat yogurt. The probiotic bacteria in yogurt may help to improve symptoms of diarrhea. 5 Supplementing your diet with high-fiber foods may also bring relief
What foods to avoid if you have no gallbladder?
Don't eat high-fat foods, fried and greasy foods, and fatty sauces and gravies for at least a week after surgery. Instead, choose fat-free or low-fat foods. Low-fat foods are those with no more than 3 grams of fat in a serving
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