Welcome to Autodesk inventor & solid edge tutorial channel - Mini Crank case - Car Parts -This channel is dealing with everything about Autodesk inventor & Solid edge Beginners Tutorials – assembly And more,Click SHOW MORE Button.
A crankcase is the housing for the crankshaft in a reciprocating internal combustion engine. In most modern engines, the crankcase is integrated into the engine block.
Two-stroke engines typically use a crankcase-compression design, resulting in the fuel/air mixture passing through the crankcase before entering the cylinder(s). This design of the engine does not include an oil sump in the crankcase.
Four-stroke engines typically have an oil sump at the bottom of the crankcase and the majority of the engine's oil is held within the crankcase. The fuel/air mixture does not pass through the crankcase in a four-stroke engine, however a small amount of exhaust gasses often enter as "blow-by" from the combustion chamber.
The crankcase often forms the lower half of the main bearing journals (with the bearing caps forming the other half), although in some engines the crankcase completely surrounds the main bearing journals.
An open-crank engine has no crankcase. This design was used in early engines and remains in use in some large diesel engines, such as used in ships.
Four-stroke engines
Four-stroke engine- oil shown in yellow at the bottom
Most four-stroke engines use a crankcase that contains the engine's lubricating oil, as either a wet sump system or the less common dry sump system. Unlike a two-stroke (crankcase-compression) engine, the crankcase in a four-stroke engine is not used for the fuel/air mixture.
Oil circulation
Engine oil is recirculated around a four-stroke engine (rather than burning it as happens in a two-stroke engine) and much of this occurs within the crankcase. Oil is stored either at the bottom of the crankcase (in a wet sump engine) or in a separate reservoir (in a dry sump system).[3] From here the oil is pressurized by an oil pump (and usually passes through an oil filter) before it is squirted into the crankshaft and connecting rod bearings and onto the cylinder walls, and eventually drips off into the bottom of the crankcase.[4]
Even in a wet sump system, the crankshaft has minimal contact with the sump oil. Otherwise, the high-speed rotation of the crankshaft would cause the oil to froth, making it difficult for the oil pump to move the oil, which can starve the engine of lubrication.[5] Oil from the sump may splash onto the crankshaft due to g-forces or bumpy roads, which is referred to as windage.[6]
Learn more about solid edge tutorial on
youtube:[ Ссылка ]
1) Solid edge tutorials for beginners playlist:-
[ Ссылка ]
2) Solid edge tutorial assembly
[ Ссылка ]
3) Solid edge sheet metal tutorial playlist:-
[ Ссылка ]
4) Solid edge for beginner
[ Ссылка ]
5) Solid edge basic tutorials
[ Ссылка ]
6) Solid edge project
[ Ссылка ]
Thanks you watching tutorial videos...Don't forget subscribe this channel.
![](https://s2.save4k.ru/pic/Bydq6tmiv7c/maxresdefault.jpg)