Surah Al-Qamar, meaning "The Moon," is the 54th chapter of the Quran. It takes its name from the mention of the moon in the opening verse. The Surah addresses the people of Makkah and recounts the stories of previous nations as a reminder and a lesson.

Surah Al-Qamar begins by describing the Day of Judgment and the signs that will precede it. It highlights the importance of reflecting on these signs and taking heed, as past nations were destroyed due to their rejection of the messengers and their obstinate behavior.

The Surah then moves on to narrate the stories of past nations, such as the people of Prophet Noah, 'Ad, Thamud, and Pharaoh. These stories serve as cautionary tales, illustrating the consequences of disbelief, arrogance, and transgression. The Surah emphasizes that Allah's punishment can be severe but also underscores His mercy and willingness to forgive those who repent and turn to Him.

Surah Al-Qamar emphasizes the power and authority of Allah, who is in control of all affairs. It reminds believers to have trust in Allah's promise of accountability and encourages them to follow the guidance of the Quran and the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).

The Surah concludes by underscoring the importance of contemplating the Quran and its teachings. It reminds the people that the Quran is a clear message and a guidance that distinguishes between truth and falsehood.

Overall, Surah Al-Qamar serves as a reminder of the consequences of disbelief and disobedience, urging people to reflect on their actions and seek guidance from the Quran. It calls upon individuals to recognize the signs of Allah's power and authority in the universe and to turn to Him in repentance and obedience.

54 | Surah Al-Qamar | سورة القمر | Sheikh Khalid Al Jaleel | الشيخ خالد الجليل | Chapter 54

بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
ٱقۡتَرَبَتِ ٱلسَّاعَةُ وَٱنشَقَّ ٱلۡقَمَرُ ﴿١﴾ وَإِن يَرَوۡاْ ءَايَةٗ يُعۡرِضُواْ وَيَقُولُواْ سِحۡرٞ مُّسۡتَمِرّٞ ﴿٢﴾ وَكَذَّبُواْ وَٱتَّبَعُوٓاْ أَهۡوَآءَهُمۡۚ وَكُلُّ أَمۡرٖ مُّسۡتَقِرّٞ ﴿٣﴾ وَلَقَدۡ جَآءَهُم مِّنَ ٱلۡأَنۢبَآءِ مَا فِيهِ مُزۡدَجَرٌ ﴿٤﴾ حِكۡمَةُۢ بَٰلِغَةٞۖ فَمَا تُغۡنِ ٱلنُّذُرُ ﴿٥﴾
معلومات حول سورة القمر
الأسم بالانجليزي : Al-Qamar
عدد الآيات : 55
النزول : مكية
ترتيبها في القرأن الكريم : 54
ترتيب النزول : 37
الموضع : من الصفحة 528 الى الصفحة 531
عدد الكلمات : 342
عدد الحروف : 1,438
معني أسمها: (القَمَرُ): مَعْرُوفٌ، وَهُوَ الْجِرْمُ السَّمَاوِيِّ الَّذِي يَظْهَرُ مَعَ غُرُوبِ الشَّمْسِ إِلَى طُلُوعِ الْفَجْرِ
سبب تسميتها: انْفِرَادُ السُّورَةِ بِذِكْرِ مُعْجِزَةِ انْشِقَاقِ الْقَمَرِ، وَدِلَالَةُ هَذَا الاسْمِ عَلَى الْمَقْصِدِ الْعَامِّ لِلسُّورَةِ وَمَوضُوعَاتِهَا
أسماؤها: اشتُهِرَتْ بِسُورَةِ (الْقَمَرِ)، وتُسَمَّى سُورَةَ: ﴿ٱقۡتَرَبَتِ ٱلسَّاعَةُ ﴾
مقصدها العام: بَيَانُ عَاقِبَةِ الْمُكَذِّبِينَ بِمُعْجِزَاتِ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ عليه السلام
سبب نزولها: سُورَةٌ مَكِّيَّةٌ، وَقَدْ سَألَ أَهْلُ مَكَّةَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ آيَةً فَانْشَقَّ الْقَمَرُ بِمَكَّةَ مَرَّتَيْنِ؛ فَنَزَلَتْ: ﴿ٱقۡتَرَبَتِ ٱلسَّاعَةُ وَٱنشَقَّ ٱلۡقَمَرُ ١ وَإِن يَرَوۡاْ ءَايَةٗ يُعۡرِضُواْ وَيَقُولُواْ سِحۡرٞ مُّسۡتَمِرّٞ ٢﴾. (حَدِيثٌ صَحيحٌ، رَوَاهُ التِّرمِذيُّ)
فضل سورة القمر:
تُسَنُّ قِٓۚرَاءَتُهَا فِي صَلاَةِ العِيدَيْنِ، فَقَٓۚدْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَقْٓۚرَأُ فِي الْفِطْرِ وَالأَضْحَى بِـ ﴿قٓۚ﴾ و ﴿ٱقۡتَرَبَتِ ٱلسَّاعَةُ﴾ (رَوَاهُ مُسْلِم)
مِنَ النَّظَائِرِ الَّتِي كَانَ يَقٓۚرَأُ بِهَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فِي الصَّلَوَاتِ، فَفِي حَدِيثِ ابنِ مَسْعُودٍ رضي الله عنه الطَّوِيْلِ قَٓۚالَ: «كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَقْٓۚرَأُ النَّظائِرَ، السُّورَتَيْنِ فِي رَكْعَةٍ، .... (وَاقْٓۚتَرَبَتْ وَالْحَاقَّٓۚةَ) فِي رَكْعَةٍ». (حَدِيثٌ صَحيحٌ، رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ)
مناسباتها :
مُنَاسَبَةُ أَوَّلِ سُورَةِ (القَمَرِ) بِآخِرِهَا: الحَدِيثُ عَنْ تَقْرِيرِ أَمْرِ السَّاعَةِ، فَقَالَ فِي مُفْتَتَحِهَا: ﴿ٱقۡتَرَبَتِ ٱلسَّاعَةُ وَٱنشَقَّ ٱلۡقَمَرُ ١﴾، وَقَالَ فِي أَوَاخِرِهَا: ﴿بَلِ ٱلسَّاعَةُ مَوۡعِدُهُمۡ وَٱلسَّاعَةُ أَدۡهَىٰ وَأَمَرُّ ٤٦﴾
مُنَاسَبَةُ سُورَةِ (القَمَرِ) لِمَا قَبلَهَا مِنْ سُورَةِ (النَّجْمِ): تَحَدَّثَتِ السُّورَتَانِ عَنْ حَادِثَتَينِ سَمَاوِيَّتَين؛ فَنَاسَبَ تَتَابُعُهُمَا

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