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Carbidopa/levodopa
Generic Name: carbidopa/levodopa
Trade Name: Sinemet
Indication: Parkinson's disease
Action: levodopa is converted to dopamine and works as a neurotransmitter, carbidopa prevents the destruction of levodopa allowing it to cross the blood brain barrier
Therapeutic Class: Antiparkinson agent
Pharmacologic Class: Dopamine Agonist
Nursing Considerations:
may cause orthostatic hypotension
may cause dark urine
weeks to months to take effect
do not use with MAOIs
do not use with glaucoma, melanoma
assess for parkinsonian symptoms
instruct patient to take as directed
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