Rathores are a Suryavanshi Rajput clan. The clan traces its lineage back to Rama, the mythical hero of the Hindu epic Ramayana and through him back to the sun god Surya himself. Which is why the Rathores also call themselves Suryavanshi or family of the sun. The Rathores hail from the Marwar region of western Rajasthan and inhabit in the Idar state of Gujarat and also in Chhapra & Muzaffarpur district of Bihar in a very small number.
Idar State (Sabarkantha Dist and some areas of Mahesana Dist in Gujarat) was one of the largest princely states in Gujarat, was ruled by Rathores. Apart from Idar many of the Rathods had migrated to the different parts of Gujarat and one of them is Lunavada State (Currently in Panchmahals District of Gujarat.)
One of his sons, Rao Bika, with the help of his uncle Rawat Kandhal, established the town of Bikaner in 1488, in the Jangladesh region lying to the north of Marwar; that town was to become the seat of a second major Rathore kingdom. Some of these migrations from Marwar into Gujarat caused changes in language and the spelling of Rathore to Rathod, which is seen in clans present in Gujarat. Rathods of Gujarat trace their history to the city Jodhpur.
The various cadet branches of the Rathore clan gradually spread to encompass all of Marwar and later sallied abroad to found states in Central India and Gujarat. At the time of India's independence in 1947, the princely states ruled by various branches of the Rathore clan included:
Jodhpur (Marwar): covering the present-day districts of Jodhpur, Pali, Nagaur, Barmer
Merta City (Nagaur): Covering the present-day districts of Udaipur, kheroda, Sadri, Salumber, Chavand, Bhagor, Kurabad, Parsola
Bikaner (Jangladesh): Covering the present-day districts of Bikaner, Churu, Ganganagar and Hanumangarh;
Khimsar in present day between Jodhpur and Nagaur. Founded in 1523 by Rao KAramsi, The son of Rao jodha (founder of Jodhpur)
Kishangarh in present-day Rajasthan, founded in 1611 by Raja Kishan Singh, son of Udai Singh of Marwar & balawat rathore
Idar in present-day Gujarat, founded in 1728 or 1729.
Valasana in present-day Gujarat.[Ta.Vadnagar,Dist.Mahesana]
Ratlam in present-day Ratlam District of Madhya Pradesh, founded 1651.
Jhabua in present-day Madhya Pradesh
Sitamau in present-day Mandsaur District of Madhya Pradesh, founded 1701 by Raja Kesho Das.
Sailana in present-day Ratlam District of Madhya Pradesh, founded in 1730 by Raja Jai Singh.
Manda in present day uttar pradesh, direct lineage from the younger brother of Raja Jaichand of Kannauj. Former Indian Prime Minister Raja Bahadur Vishwanath Pratap Singhji was Last King of Manda.
Alirajpur in present-day Madhya Pradesh.
Jobat in present-day Madhya Pradesh.
Kashipur in present day Uttarakhand.
Basti in present day Uttar Pradesh (60 km from Ayodhaya)
Jubbal in present day Himachal Pradesh.
Kotra in presant day Rajastahn Barmer district founded in 1350 Rawat Jet Singh.
Barmer in present day Barmer district of Rajasthan.
Seraikella also spelt Seraikella, now Saraikela Kharswan district in Jharkhand
Bari Sadri also spelt Sadri, in present day near Chittorgarh, Udaipur.
In Chhattisgarh Rathore Rajputs are also found in Bilaspur-Janjgir, Lormi, Raigarh & Kanker.
Jai Bhavani
Jai Rajputana
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