The history of gold dates back to the very early periods of human history. Gold, which started to be used since 3000 BC, played an important role as currency and in religious ceremonies in ancient times. It became a symbol of wealth and status in Greek and Roman times. It became the basis of trade in Europe in the Middle Ages. With the discovery of America in the New Age, gold mining increased greatly and became influential in international trade. In the modern period, gold is used as an investment tool and in industry, and has been of great economic, cultural and religious importance throughout its history.
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