The popularity of #glucosamine and #chondroitin as health supplements, with an estimated worldwide spending of $3.5 billion by 2025, might suggest their efficacy in relieving joint pain and preventing #joint disease. However, the truth about these supplements is far from clear, as highlighted by various studies. A 2018 review noted small improvements in pain relief for knee or hip osteoarthritis with glucosamine and chondroitin, but the clinical significance remained uncertain. A 2022 analysis of eight studies involving nearly 4,000 individuals found no convincing evidence supporting significant benefits. An intriguing 2016 study, involving 164 patients with knee pain due to #osteoarthritis, even stopped early due to unexpected results: those taking the supplement reported worse symptoms than the placebo group, raising concerns about potential adverse effects. Despite such findings, the use of these #supplements persists, as some studies suggest modest benefits for certain individuals. The complex nature of joint health and the varied reasons people take these supplements underscore the challenges in drawing definitive conclusions, emphasizing the need for personalized considerations in assessing their effectiveness.
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