Learn about the management of Anaphylaxis with First Aid Oz
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Anaphylaxis is a severe, potentially life-threatening allergic reaction. It can occur within seconds or minutes of exposure to something you're allergic to, such as peanuts or bee stings and other triggers.

The reaction is marked by constriction of the airways, leading to difficulty breathing. Swelling of the throat may block the airway in severe cases.

Signs and symptoms include:
Skin reactions, including hives and itching and flushed or pale skin.
Low blood pressure (hypotension)
Constriction of the airways and a swollen tongue or throat, which can cause wheezing and trouble breathing.
A weak and rapid pulse.
Nausea, vomiting or diarrhea.
Dizziness or fainting.

Adrenaline autoinjectors (or epipens) are used to treat severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis) in an emergency. They are designed to administer a single, fixed dose of adrenaline and can be given by anyone, including people who are not medically trained.
This medication acts on the whole body to block the progression of the allergic response. It constricts the blood vessels, leading to increased blood pressure, and decreased swelling.

How to use an EpiPen adrenaline autoinjector.

Lay the person flat on the ground. If breathing is difficult, they can sit on the ground.
Remove the autoinjector from the carry tube. Keep your fingers and thumb away from the orange tip.
With the orange tip facing down, hold the adrenaline autoinjector firmly in your fist and pull off the blue safety release.
Hold the leg still and place the orange end against the outer mid-thigh. Hold the autoinjector at a right-angle to the outer part of the thigh.
You can give the injection through clothing but avoid pockets or seams.
Push down firmly until you hear or feel a click.
Hold for 3 seconds.
Remove the adrenaline autoinjector.
Record the time the injection was given.
Call an ambulance and continue to follow anaphylaxis first aid.
Further adrenaline doses may be given if there is no response 5 minutes after giving the first dose.

First Aid Oz – First Aid Courses

First Aid Oz delivers Nationally Recognized First Aid courses and CPR refresher training across Australia to individuals and industry groups.

Has your First Aid Certificate or CPR certificate expired or do you need First Aid for work or insurance ?

We can come to your workplace, school or sporting club, or you can come to one of our regularly scheduled classes.

Units we deliver include:
HLTAID011 Provide First Aid
HLTAID014 Provide Advanced First Aid
HLTAID009 Provide Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
HLTAID012 Provide First Aid in an education and care setting
PUAOPE010 Operate an Automated External Defibrillator in an emergency

Our courses are delivered using a combination of online resources, including theory booklet, instructional videos and face to face training and assessment.

Students can complete all theory tasks in their own time and study from home or work.

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