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GHOSTS By Henrik Ibsen. It was first published in 1881 and is considered one of Ibsen's most famous works. Here's a detailed summary of the play:

Title: Ghosts
Author: Henrik Ibsen
Genre: Drama

Summary:

"Ghosts" is a thought-provoking and controversial play that explores the consequences of societal expectations, moral conventions, and the secrets that haunt individuals and families. The story is set in a small Norwegian town and revolves around the Alving family.

The main character, Mrs. Helen Alving, is a widow who is preparing to dedicate an orphanage in memory of her late husband, Captain Alving. However, as the story unfolds, it becomes evident that the seemingly respectable Captain Alving was not the virtuous man he appeared to be. Instead, he led a double life, engaging in extramarital affairs and living a dissolute lifestyle.

Mrs. Alving's son, Oswald, returns home from his artistic pursuits in Paris. As the characters interact, it becomes clear that there are deep-seated issues within the family. The play delves into the consequences of societal expectations and the weight of moral conventions on individuals.

One of the central themes of "Ghosts" is the impact of inherited sins. Mrs. Alving discovers that her late husband's vices have left a lasting mark on their family, both physically and morally. Oswald, their son, is revealed to be suffering from the consequences of his father's dissolute behavior, and this revelation adds a layer of complexity to the narrative.

Throughout the play, Ibsen challenges societal norms and critiques the hypocrisy of a society that values appearances over truth. The characters grapple with their own demons and struggle against the ghosts of the past, both in terms of personal choices and societal expectations.

The climax of the play occurs when Oswald's health deteriorates, and the family is forced to confront the harsh realities of their situation. The play concludes with a tragic resolution that underscores the destructive nature of societal norms and the burden of hidden truths.

In "Ghosts," Henrik Ibsen masterfully weaves a narrative that remains relevant to contemporary audiences. The play is a powerful exploration of morality, the consequences of societal expectations, and the enduring impact of hidden sins on individuals and families.
More: GHOSTS, Henrik Ibsen, Audiobook
Full length, Drama, Norwegian literature
Social critique, Family secrets, Morality
Tragic, Classism, Infidelity
Disease, Guilt, Redemption

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