Dr. Harry McCleary is a licensed clinical psychologist and Navy Veteran. His channel is aimed at educating Veterans and their loved ones about mental health. You can have PTSD and major depressive disorder (MDD). Sometimes PTSD and depression exist on their own and sometimes depression is a byproduct of trauma and PTS. In this video Dr. McCleary explains how depression and PTSD can be linked and some tips to receive and give a proper diagnosis.

▶️For further explanation of what a disorder is and how we use them, check out this video.
(What is a mental health diagnosis and why do providers use them?)
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Major depressive disorder, also known as clinical depression, is a disorder characterized by sad mood or reduced ability to feel pleasure. Below is the criteria for major depressive disorder.

A) Five (or more) of the following symptoms have been present during the same 2‐week period and represent a change from previous functioning; at least one of the symptoms is either (1) depressed mood or (2) loss of interest or pleasure. (Note: Do not include symptoms that are clearly attributable to another medical condition)
1) Depressed mood most of the day, nearly every day as indicated by either subjective report (e.g., feels sad, empty, hopeless) or observation made by others (e.g., appears tearful). (Note: In children and adolescents, can be irritable mood).
2) Markedly diminished interest or pleasure in all, or almost all, activities most of the day, nearly every day (as indicated by either subjective account or observation).

▶️What is Anhedonia?
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3) Significant weight loss when not dieting or weight gain (e.g., a change of more than 5% of body weight in a month), or decrease or increase in appetite nearly every day. (Note: In children, consider failure to make expected weight gain.)
4) Insomnia or hypersomnia nearly every day.
5) Psychomotor agitation or retardation nearly every day (observable by others, not merely subjective feelings of restlessness or being slowed down).
6) Fatigue or loss of energy nearly every day.
7) Feelings of worthlessness or excessive or inappropriate guilt (which may be delusional) nearly every day (not merely self‐reproach or guilt about being sick).
8) Diminished ability to think or concentrate, or indecisiveness, nearly every day (either by subjective account or as observed by others).
9) Recurrent thoughts of death (not just fear of dying), recurrent suicidal ideation without a specific plan, or a suicide attempt or a specific plan for committing suicide.
B) The symptoms cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.
C) The episode is not attributable to the physiological effects of a substance or to another medical condition.

Dr. Harry McCleary is a licensed clinical psychologist and Navy Veteran. His channel is aimed at educating Veterans and their loved one about mental health.

Video clip credit:
Tamra Davis, Adam Sandler Randy Edelman, and Ralph Sall. BILLY MADISON. USA, 1995.

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▶️Want to learn more about PTSD? Click this link [ Ссылка ]

▶️What is PTSD?
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▶️What some people do NOT receive a PTSD diagnosis
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🛑****PLEASE READ**** If you or someone you know is in immediate danger, please call a local emergency telephone number or go immediately to the nearest emergency room.

VETERANS CRISIS LINE: 1-800-273-8255 and then press 1 or text 838255

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