The Waltz (from the German word to roll, turn or glide) was the one of the most beloved-- and controversial --dances of the 19th century. Its popularity was partly fueled by the prolific activity of the waltz-composing Strauss family: the father, Johann Strauss, and his 3 sons, Josef, Eduard, and Johann Strauss II. With its origins in Bavarian folk dances and simple yodeling melodies, the waltz evolved from beer halls and restaurants to the high society ballrooms and concert venues in Vienna, Paris and London; Queen Victoria was one its biggest fans! The controversy arose from the closed hold position of the dancers and the relative ease with which it could be learned, making the dance accessible and desirable to all. The waltz became a social revolution.
Tonight’s Waltz, The Artist’s Life (Kunstlerleben), made its debut in 1867, just days after the first performance of what would come to be Strauss Jr’s most popular work, The Blue Danube. Johann Strauss II was a prolific composer, having written over 150 waltzes in addition to many other dances, marches and operettas. Two years after Johann’s death, the only surviving brother, Eduard, disbanded their world famous and successful family orchestra, pawned the instruments, and burned the entire Strauss family musical archive. Despite this inexplicable tragedy, all of the Strauss family's music remains popular and is frequently played around the world.
Note by Patricia Matos Puente
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