Hydroelectric Powe Plant :Powering the Future #hydropowerplant #sustainability #gtu_exam
Discover the power of water with our latest video on Hydropower Energy! 🌊🔋 Learn how this renewable energy source harnesses the force of flowing water to generate electricity, making it a key player in the shift towards sustainable and clean energy. Join us as we explore the benefits, technology, and future potential of hydropower.
In hydro power plant, the energy of water is used to move the turbines which in turn run the electric generators. The energy of the water used for power generation may be kinetic or potential. The kinetic energy of water is its energy in movement and is a function of mass and velocity, while the potential energy is a function of the difference in level per head of water between two points.
In either case, continuous availability of water is a basic necessity, to ensure this, water collected in natural lakes and reservoirs at high altitudes may be used or water may be stored by constructing dams across flowing streams.
Hydro-power is a conventional renewable source of energy that is clean, free from pollution, and generally has a good environmental effect, but it requires a large investment and involves the increased cost of power transmission.
Hydro power plants are developed for the following purposes :
Generation of electricity at low cost.
To control the floods of the rivers.
Is to store the water for drinking and irrigation.
To develop the surrounding area.
Importance of Hydro-electric Power Plant
Water is the naturally available renewable source of energy. The power generation from a hydroelectric power plant is clean and free from pollution, generally, it has a good environmental impact.
The main aim of a hydro-electric power plant is to harness power from water flowing under pressure. Nearly 30 to 35% of the total power generation of the world is met by a hydro-electric power plant.
Hydro-power plants are also developed for the following advantages:
To control the floods of the rivers.
Is to develop the irrigated lands.
To have storage of drinking water.
The running cost of these plants is very low compared to other power plants.
Greater control over the turbines.
High reliability compared to other plants.
Absolutely no fuel charges.
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