Finite and Non Finite Verbs Class 7 English Grammar |infinitive, gerund, participle, definitions, explanation, examples, cbse, ncert, class7, class 8
Finite and Non-Finite Verbs
infinitive
gerund
participle
definitions
explanation
examples
cbse
Verbs are placed under two categories:
I. Finite Verbs
IⅡ. Non-finite Verbs
I. FINITE VERBS
A Finite Verb is limited by the person and number of the subject; e.g.,
1.Rohan plays. 2.Rohan and Mohan play.
In sentence 1,the subject Rohan is in singular form and so the verb plays is also in singular form.
In sentence 2, the subject Rohan and Mohan is plural and so the verb play is also in plural form.
II. NON-FINITE VERBS
A No-finite Verb is not limited by the person and number of the subject; e.g.,
1. He likes to visit hill stations. 2. They like to visit hill stations.
In both the sentences to visit is a verb but it remains unchanged. Hence, it is a non-finite verb.
There are three types of non-finite verbs:
1. Infinitive 2. Gerund 3. Participle
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