The Proto Indo-Europeans create a myth involving two brothers and a cow, but why? What does the creation myth mean? What does it represent? In this video we walk through the myth trying to work out what it meant by considering differences, especially the role of the cow and ox, and conclude by telling another version of the myth.

Bibliography

Griffith, Ralph T. H., trans., Hymns of the Rigveda (Benares: E. J. Lazarus, 1897) 2:517 ff., modified
Anklesaria, B.T., trans., Zand-Akszih: Iranian or Greater Bundahisn (Bombay: Rahnumae Mazdayasnan Sabha, 1956), pp. 49, 53, 117, 119, 127, modified
Young, Jean I., translation, Snorri Sturluson: The Prose Edda (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1954), pp. 34-35, modified
Eggeling, J. trans. Satapatha Brahmana (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1:29-30.), modified
Raleigh, Sir Walter, History of the World, Printed for Walter Burre, London, 1614
Anthony, D. W. (2010) The horse, the wheel, and language: How Bronze-Age riders from the Eurasian steppes shaped the modern world, The Horse, the Wheel, and Language: How Bronze-Age Riders from the Eurasian Steppes Shaped the Modern World. Princeton University Press. doi: 10.5860/choice.45-6255.
Lincoln, B. (2016) ‘The Indo-European Cattle-Raiding Myth Source : History of Religions , Vol . 16 , No . 1 ( Aug ., 1976 ), pp . 42-65 Published by : The University of Chicago Press’, 16(1), pp. 42–65.
Lincoln, B. (1986) Myth, cosmos, and society. Harvard University Press. ISBN 0674597753
Lincoln, B. (1975) ‘The Indo-European Myth of Creation’, History of Religions, 15(2), pp. 121–145. doi: 10.1086/462739.
Zand-Akasih, Iranian or Greater Bundahish, Translated by Behramgore Tehmuras Anklesaria, M. A. Formerly Principal, Sir Jamsetji Jeejeebhoy Zarthoshti Madressa and Mulla. Feeroze Madressa, Bombay. Published for the Rahnumae Mazdayasnan Sabha by its Honorary Secretary Dastur Framroze A. Bode. 2002

Artwork: Mamontova (Fiverr)
Intro music licensed from Artlist.io
Pictures are my own, without licesne, or licensed from Shutterstock, or acquired from Pxhere

Chapters
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0:00 Introduction
1:01 What does the Indo European Creation Myth mean?
3:59 The cyclical nature of life
5:34 The King and the land
6:40 Chaos and Happiness
7:41 The Bovine's changing role
12:16 Which creation myth narrative is the oldest?
14:53 The ritual of sacrifice of "cows and men"
16:53 The classes of men
17:49 The afterlife
18:41 The beliefs weren't static
19:25 A new version of the Indo European Creation Myth
21:40 There were creation myths before this
22:26 The next videos and the creation of pantheons

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