The Danakil Depression, also known as the Afar Depression, lies within the Afar Triangle in the far northern reaches of the Afar region.
- Formed millions of years ago as three tectonic plates beneath Africa and Asia began to split apart.
- The depression, located 430 feet below sea level, is a scientific treasure trove despite its inhospitable environment.
- The hottest place on Earth, with summer temperatures reaching up to 55 Celsius due to geothermal heat from volcanic activity.
- Lava lakes bubble inside volcanic calderas in the Dallol area.
- Hot springs and hydrothermal pools emit the distinct smell of sulfur.

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