A heart rate less than 60 per minute is termed bradycardia.
Around 2% of the healthy population exhibit bradycardia, commonly among physically fit individuals.
Top symptoms of bradycardia include fatigue, dizziness, chest pain, shortness of breath, and fainting.
Aging is the most common cause of a slow heart rate, with cell degradation affecting heart's electrical impulses.
Symptoms of bradycardia in aging individuals often encompass fatigue and dizziness.
Lifestyle and genetic factors significantly influence the onset timing of heart-related aging effects.
Primary treatment for age-related bradycardia involves addressing any underlying chronic diseases and possibly pacemaker implantation.
Ischemic heart disease and heart failure are significant causes of bradycardia, damaging heart tissue and affecting its electrical system.
Diagnosis of ischemic heart disease includes ECG, stress tests, and angiography.
Treatment for ischemic heart disease might include nitrates, beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, angioplasty, stenting, or bypass surgery.
Heart failure symptoms include shortness of breath, fatigue, edema, and a persistent cough due to lung fluid.
Medications, especially those for hypertension and antiarrhythmics, contribute to 25% of bradycardia cases.
Hypothyroidism, characterized by reduced thyroid hormone release, slows metabolism and heart rate, treated with thyroxine.
Sleep apnea, particularly associated with obesity, can cause nighttime bradycardia.
Lesser common causes of bradycardia include electrolyte imbalances, infectious diseases like Lyme disease, and beneficial effects from supplements like omega-3 fatty acids, coenzyme Q10, and magnesium.
Disclaimer:

This information is provided for general knowledge and educational purposes only. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult with your doctor for any questions or concerns you may have about your health.

свернуть