skin lesions definition and picture | type of skin rashes | skin disease Bsc nursing |

video contain:-
skin assessment
skin assessment terminology
integumentary system nursing
skin assessment nursing
physical examination of skin
medical terminology for skin condition
skin lesion
skin lesions with definition
skin lesion with picture
type of skin lesions
Macule
Flat nonpalpable skin color change ( brown, white, purple,red ) less than 1cm
Example:-
flat mole,Rubella


Patch
Flat nonpalpable skin color change ( brown, white, purple,red ) more than 1cm
Ex.- Vitiligo

Papule
Elevated , palpable, solid mass less than 0.5 cm
Ex.- Wart, Lichen planus

Plaque
Flat elevated palpable mass more than 0.5 cm
Ex. Psoriasis, Keratosis

Vesicle
Elevated palpable mass containing serous fluid less than 0.5 cm
Ex. Herpes simplex, chicken pox

Bulla
Fluid filled palpable mass more than .5 cm
Ex Pemphigus, dermatitis, burn, impetigo

Pustule
Pus filled vesicle or bulla ( elevated mass filled with pus)
Ex Acne, impetigo

Nodule
Elevated palpable solid mass extended deeped into the dermis less than .5 to 2 cm
Ex Lipoma, squamous cell carcinoma

Wheal
Elevated irregular mass with border in various size
Ex. Urticaria, insect bite

Cyst
Encapsulated fluid filled, semisolid mass in the subcutaneous or dermis
Ex. Sebaceous cyst

Tumor
Elevated palpable solid mass extended in dermis more than 2 cm
Ex Lipoma, carcinoma

Erosion
Loss of superficial epidermis
Ex. Scratch marks

Scar
Skin marks after healing of a wound

Ulcer
Skin loss extending past epidermis
Ex burn

Fissure
Linear crack in the skin
Ex. Cracked lips

Scales
Flakes secondary to desquamated epidermis
Ex. Dandruff

Crust
Dried residue of serum, blood, or pus on skin surface
Ex. Impetigo, rupture vesicle

Atrophy
Thin, dry, transparent appearance of epidermis

Ecchymosis
Round or irregular macular lesion
Ex. Trauma



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