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Anterior Chamber:@0:10
Depth:
→ Measurement from centre of cornea to centre of pupil.
→3 mm
→Shallow AC – women, elderly, children [WEC]
→Deep AC – young males
Volume:
→0.25 to 0.3 ml
→ Anterior chamber filled with aqueous humor
→ Provides nutrition to-
Avascular structures-cornea, lens.
Cornea Nutrition Supply:@1:47
→ Glucose → completely supplied by aqueous humor.
→O2 supplied by:
1.Air
2. Tear Film
3.Aqueous Humor
Note:
→ Contact lenses block O2 supply mainly from tear film
→ Causes corneal ulcers
→ Mainly due to Pseudomonas (Emergency condition)
→ Avoid wearing contact lenses while sleeping
Crystalline Lens:@3:23
→ Lies in Patellar fossa
Composition:
→ 65% - Water
→ 35% - proteins (90% crystalline proteins)
Contains:
→ Nucleus
→ Cortex
Capsule:
• Thinnest part of capsule – posterior capsule
• LEC’S (lens epithelial cells) – only present under anterior capsule
Crystalline Lens
→Lens suspended by Zonules/ suspensory ligaments from ciliary body
→ Iris lens diaphragm includes:
1.Iris
2.Ciliary body
3. Zonules & lens
Posterior Chamber [PC]:@5:41
• Space between the iris and lens
• Contains aqueous humor.
• AC & PC connected with each other by pupil
Vitreous Cavity:@6:25
• Space between posterior surface of lens & Retina
• Volume → 4 ml
• Contains vitreous humor (4ml – 70% of eye ball )
• Single largest structure inside the eye
• Strongest attachment – vitreous base.
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