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When the neck moves rapidly back and forth, whiplash may occur. An estimated 20 percent of people involved in rear-end collisions later experience symptoms in the neck region. Car accidents remain the most common cause of whiplash; ​however, whiplash may also occur from sporting activities, falling, and other types of trauma. Although most people recover quickly, any time an injury involves the neck region, a patient should get an evaluation from a neck orthopedic specialist.
Common symptoms of Whiplash Include:
Dizziness
Neck pain and stiffness
Fatigue
Decreased range of motion in neck
Tingling or numbness in the arms
Less common potential side effects include:
Blurred Vision
Ringing in the ears
Depression
Memory issues
Irritability
After a spinal physician evaluates the patient and determines the patient has whiplash, they suggest a variety of conservative treatments. Physicians suggest icing the neck for 15 minutes every 3 hours for 2-3 days. The doctor may also prescribe pain killers or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications to reduce swelling and decrease pain. For more serious instances of whiplash, the physician may suggest a neck brace or collar to stabilize the neck. Whiplash does not require surgery.

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