Joep Straesser (1934-2004)
A solo for Alkaios : for flute solo (1985)
Rien de Reede, flute
dedicated to Rien de Reede
Joep Straesser was a Dutch composer. He studied at the University of Amsterdam (musicology) and at the Amsterdam Conservatory (organ with Anthon van der Horst; composition with Ton de Leeuw). In 1962 he was appointed professor of music theory (and from 1975 composition) at the Utrecht Conservatory (retired 1989).
Straesser became interested in the music of the Second Viennese School and the post-war avant garde as a result of his studies with de Leeuw, and during the 1960s he used freely serial and aleatory techniques in his music. In pieces such as 22 Pages (1965), based on Cage's book Silence, and Ramasasiri (1968), a multi-layered composition based on a travel song from the Papuan people of Papua New Guinea, Straesser combines experimental innovation with musical intuition, with the result that his music never sounds dry or academic.
With the ‘Spring’ Quartet (1971) Straesser abandons the idea of radical parametric composing, using and transforming a theme from Beethoven's String Quartet Op. 131. With his organ piece Splendid Isolation (1977) he admitted consonant harmonies for the first time and, having reconquered traditional elements without betraying his earlier interest in experimental composing, wrote the short opera Über Erich M. (1985–1986) and three symphonies. His denial of tradition gradually became a dialogue with tradition, as is shown by the reference to Mahler in his Third Symphony (1992). At first sight his music may have changed considerably over the years, but permanent features include a technical facility and a density of structural and motivic coherence resembling the music of Webern and Beethoven.
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