In this lecture, I discuss some things we know on the Earth's climate in the past, in particular ice ages, what we think caused them, and some simple mathematical models that can be used to analyze this further. Global warming is not the main focus of this video, though I will say some words at the end on why it is extremely likely that the currently observed climate change is caused by human activity.
Intro: 0:00
Ice ages: 2:44
Dansgaard-Oeschger events: 8:59
Longer time scales: 9:51
Milankovic cycles: 10:45
DO events and periodic forcing: 13:21
Easterlies and westerlies: 15:05
Thermohaline circulation: 17:35
Mathematical modeling: 22:16
One-box model: 27:55
Stommel's two-box model: 31:35
Tipping points: 36:13
Hysteresis: 42:07
Global warming: 46:00
Some good reads (fiction): 48:35
NASA animation of dust, smoke and salt propagation: [ Ссылка ]
xkcd comic: [ Ссылка ]
Outreach articles (in French):
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Kim Stanley Robinson bibliography:
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#climate #climatechange #iceage
![](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/p6iZ1Gurn-E/maxresdefault.jpg)