The Parthenon is a famous ancient temple located in Athens, Greece. It was built in the 5th century BC and dedicated to the goddess Athena. The construction of the Parthenon was commissioned by Pericles, a prominent Athenian statesman. The architects in charge of the project were Ictinus and Callicrates. The Parthenon was built using the Doric order of architecture and is considered a masterpiece of classical Greek art. The temple was designed to house a massive statue of Athena made of gold and ivory. The Parthenon also served as a treasury and a symbol of Athenian power and wealth. The temple was severely damaged during the Venetian siege of Athens in the 17th century and later by an explosion. In the 19th century, the Parthenon underwent extensive restoration and is now a popular tourist attraction. Today, the Parthenon stands as a symbol of ancient Greek civilization and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Many replicas and imitations of the Parthenon can be found around the world, showcasing its enduring influence on architecture.

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