The Great Pyramid of Giza, built around 2550 BC, is primarily constructed from limestone, with rough limestone forming its core and fine white limestone used for the outer casing. Pink granite, sourced from Aswan, was used for the burial chamber, while basalt covered some floors. Mud bricks were also utilized in the pyramid's complex. These materials reflect the advanced engineering and architectural skills of ancient Egyptians, making the Great Pyramid one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World

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