Vanadzor, a city with a history dating back to the Bronze Age, has been a site of human settlement since ancient times. Evidence of this rich history can be found in the tombs and other archaeological remains scattered across the nearby hills of Tagavoranist and Mashtots.
In antiquity, Vanadzor was situated within the canton of Tashir of Gugark, serving as the 13th province of the Kingdom of Armenia. Over the centuries, it witnessed the rise and fall of various Armenian dynasties, including the Arsacids and the Bagratunis, each leaving their mark on the region's cultural and political landscape.
During the 10th to 12th centuries, Vanadzor was an integral part of the Kingdom of Lori, contributing to the flourishing of Armenian civilization in the region. However, with the invasion of the Seljuk Turks, Vanadzor came under the dominion of the Seljuk Empire, marking a significant shift in its history.
One notable aspect of Vanadzor's history is its religious heritage. The settlement was known as Gharakilisa, meaning "black church" in Turkic, possibly named as early as the 13th century by the Seljuks. This name was derived from the black-stoned Armenian church of the Holy Mother of God, situated on a nearby hill, which served as a symbol of faith and spirituality for the local inhabitants.
Throughout its history, Vanadzor has been a testament to the enduring presence of religion and the resilience of its people in the face of changing political landscapes. Today, the city stands as a blend of ancient tradition and modernity, with its rich history and cultural heritage continuing to shape its identity.
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🎬Itinerary
00:00 Intro Overview
01:05 Start street walk to Downtown
07:24 Tigran Mets Avenue Daytime Walk Tour
18:42 Hayk Square
22:53 Driving View in Vanadzor City
30:35 Nature View of Children's Camp
56:11 Sharing after the course
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