Produced by the Institute of Physics and the National STEM Learning Centre and Network ([ Ссылка ]), this video demonstrates how compressing a gas increases its temperature. A small piece of cotton wool is placed into the bottom of a narrow plastic tube. When the air is rapidly compressed by a piston, the air temperature increases and the cotton ignites. The 'fire piston' can be used to illustrate the transfer of energy, kinetic theory and Charles' law.
![](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/ttz-CzEDXwI/maxresdefault.jpg)