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Generic Name
Bismuth subsalicylate
Trade Name
Kaopectate, Pepto-Bismol
Indication
Diarrhea, heartburn, indigestion, H. pylori associated ulcer
Action
Stimulates the absorption of fluids and electrolytes in the intestinal wall, reduction in hypermotility of the stomach, and binds to toxins.
Therapeutic Class
Antidiarrheal, antiulcer, antacid
Pharmacologic Class
Absorbent
Nursing Considerations
• Contraindicated in aspirin hypersensitivity • Increase risk for impaction with geriatric and pediatric patients • Monitor liver profile • Bismuth may interfere with radiologic exams
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