Computer literacy, defined as the ability to use a computer, stands at 24.7% among individuals aged 15 and above.
This marks an increase from 18.4% in 2017-18. In rural areas, it rose from 11.1% to 18.1%, while in urban areas, it increased from 34.7% to 39.6%.
These figures highlight the digital divide, especially in rural India.

Computer literacy is vital today as critical services like banking, healthcare, and government services are digital.
The Digital India campaign, launched in 2015, aims to transform India into a digitally empowered society. However, there are hurdles.
Computer literacy rates drop with age, peaking at 45.9% for those aged 20-24 and falling to 4.4% for those aged 65-69. Even among younger people, literacy is below 50%.

States show significant variation in computer literacy. Kerala leads with 72.7% among those aged 20-39, while Assam lags at 17.6%.
Other states like Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, and Uttar Pradesh also have low rates.
This disparity hinders the development of economically disadvantaged states.

One reason for modest progress is the lack of infrastructure and qualified teachers in schools.
Older individuals often lack motivation or access to learning resources. This digital divide exacerbates socio-economic inequalities, creating a skill gap and limiting job opportunities.

Computer illiteracy restricts job prospects, #upsc #india #uppcs social interactions, financial inclusion, and access to information.
The OECD found that adults without computer skills have lower employment rates. They also face financial exclusion and are more vulnerable to online scams.

To improve computer literacy, schools must equip students with essential skills. Targeted programs for older individuals are crucial.
Government initiatives should aim to reduce disparities and enhance literacy. By addressing these issues, India can bridge the digital divide and ensure inclusive growth.

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